WASHINGTON, D.C. – The Departments of the Interior and Commerce announced a $240 million investment from President Biden’s Investing in America agenda to support fish hatcheries that produce Pacific salmon and steelhead, underscoring the Biden-Harris administration’s commitment to empowering tribal nations and fulfilling the federal government’s trust and treaty responsibilities. Fish hatcheries in the Pacific Northwest support essential subsistence, ceremonial and economic benefits for tribal communities, as well as fulfilling treaty-reserved fishing rights. The Interior Department’s Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) will partner with the Commerce Department’s National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to deliver this funding to regional tribes.
These investments build on the Biden-Harris administration’s unprecedented agreement to restore salmon in the Columbia River Basin and follows the Interior Department’s recently released report documenting the historic, ongoing and cumulative impacts of federal Columbia River dams on Columbia River Basin tribes. These investments also further the Biden-Harris administration’s historic progress to empower tribal sovereignty and self-determination and align with Executive Order 14112, which President Biden signed at the 2023 White House Tribal Nations Summit, requiring federal agencies to take action to ensure that federal funding for tribes is accessible, flexible, and equitable. By executing these awards through Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act contracts and compacts, the Department will lift a significant administrative burden from the awardee tribes. NOAA plans to continue building on this partnership with BIA for future work opportunities to address tribal needs throughout the United States.
“Since time immemorial, tribes in the Pacific Northwest have relied on Pacific salmon, steelhead and other native fish species for sustenance and their cultural and spiritual ways of life,” said Secretary Deb Haaland. “This funding will help us deliver historic investments from the President’s Investing in America agenda that will empower Indigenous communities and safeguard resources they have stewarded since time immemorial.”
“Thanks to the Biden-Harris administration’s Investing in America agenda and commitment to guaranteeing equitable access to federal funding for tribes, this cross-agency partnership will ensure tribal communities have the resources they need to sustain Pacific salmon and steelhead fisheries that are essential to their economic development,” said U.S. Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo. “There’s also more to be done, and I look forward to working with all tribes and Congressional champions to find future opportunities to support salmon hatcheries.”
Tribal fish hatchery production in the Pacific Northwest benefits subsistence fishers, as well as both local and global markets, supporting commercial, subsistence and recreational fishing, tourism and the broader ecosystem from California to Alaska. Millions of fish are produced in tribal hatcheries each year, driving tribal employment and subsistence, nutrition for tribal families, and the preservation of cultural traditions and recreation. As habitat is restored and reconnected to better support natural fish production, hatcheries will remain a critical tool to supplement fish for tribal and non-tribal fisheries, as well as other salmon-dependent animals and ecosystems in the Pacific Northwest.
As part of the announcement, an initial $54 million is available to 27 tribes in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska to address current hatchery facility maintenance and modernization necessities, and to support tribal capacity needs. The remaining funding will be made available competitively to help tribes address the long-term viability and effectiveness of critical infrastructure for the propagation of Pacific salmon and steelhead.
